EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INHALASI GINGER ESSENTIAL OIL TERHADAP FREKUENSI MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM TRIMESTER I DI RUMAH SAKIT ‘AISYIYAH KUDUS

Penulis

  • Ayu Siti Sundari S-1 Kebidanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
  • Islami S-1 Kebidanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
  • Indah Puspitasari S-1 Kebidanan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i2.404

Abstrak

Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy are among the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women. One form of non-pharmacological therapy that can be used is ginger aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ginger essential oil inhalation on the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with first trimester emesis gravidarum at 'Aisyiyah Kudus Hospital. This study was categorised as an experimental study with one experimental group. The population in this study was all pregnant women experiencing emesis gravidarum. During the research period in September 2025, there were 60 respondents. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula, which yielded 52 respondents. The research instrument used was the PUQE 24. The data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study showed that before being given ginger essential oil inhalation, most respondents experienced moderate nausea and vomiting, numbering 35 (67.4%) respondents. After being given the inhalation, most respondents did not experience nausea and vomiting, numbering 22 (42.3%) respondents. There was an effectiveness of ginger essential oil inhalation on the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with first trimester emesis gravidarum at 'Aisyiyah Kudus Hospital with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05.

 

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Kata Kunci:

ginger essential oil, nausea and vomitting, emesis gravidarum

Referensi

Anggraini, F. D., Abidah, S. N., & Amani, F. Z. (2021). Cegah dan Atasi Morning Sickness Dengan Essential Oil Diffuser Blend Aromatherapy pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Wilayah Kerja PMB Nanik Sidoarjo. Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 307–313.

Arifin, D. N., & Juliarti, W. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Hamil Mual Muntah Dengan Pemberian Seduhan Jahe Emprit Di Klinik Pratama Afiyah Pekanbaru Tahun 2022. Jurnal Kebidanan Terkini, 2(2), 7. https://ejournal.itekes-bali.ac.id/jrkn/article/view/367/206

Armalini, R., & Rishel, R. A. (2022). Efektifitas Pemberian Jahe Hangat dalam Mengurangi Frekwensi Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di BPM Yenita S.Tr.Keb Talago Sariak Tahun 2021. Nan Tongga Health And Nursing, 17(2), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.59963/nthn.v17i2.115

Depkes RI. (2023). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Juwita, S., Yulita, N., Jumiati, & Amran, H. F. (2023). Pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi peppermint terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil di kota pekan baru. Ensiklopedia Jurnal, 5(2), 370–375. http://jurnal.ensiklopediaku.org

Kemenkes RI. (2023). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2022.

Kurnia, H. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromatherapi Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung, 11(1), 44–51.

Oktaviani, P. (2022). Efektivitas Pemberian Seduhan Jahe Dan Daun Mint Terhadap Rasa Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di Pmb Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2021. Jurnal Kebidanan, 11(2), 104–109. https://doi.org/10.35890/jkdh.v11i2.200

Pratiwi, F., & Subarnas, A. (2021). Review artikel: Aromaterapi sebagai media relaksasi. Farmaka, 18(3), 65.

Puspitasari, I., & Indrianingrum, I. (2021). Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Yang Mengalami Hiperemesis Garvidarum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwosari Kudus. Indonesia Jurnal Kebidanan, 4(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.26751/ijb.v4i2.1007

Romauli, S. (2023). Pengaruh aromaterapi jahe terhadap penurunan mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester pertama. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7, 3136–3145. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/41791

Siregar, E. L. A., Nasution, Z., & Lumbanraja, S. (2022). The Effect of Ginger Booking and the Aroma of Lemon Inhalation Therapy Towards Gerdadian Emesis Gravidarum for Pregnant Mothers in Trimester I. Science Midwifery, 10(4), 3256–3266.

Utami, H. reksi, Marsinova, D., & Purnama, W. I. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Emesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I. Journal Of Midwifery, 11(2), 251–258. https://doi.org/10.37676/jm.v11i2.5109

WHO. (2023). Millennium Development Goals.

Zulaikhah, Irawati, & Islami. (2025). Pengaruh seduhan jahe terhadap hiperemesis gravidarum. Jurnal ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan, 16, 182–188.

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2026-04-30

Cara Mengutip

Ayu Siti Sundari, Islami, & Indah Puspitasari. (2026). EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INHALASI GINGER ESSENTIAL OIL TERHADAP FREKUENSI MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM TRIMESTER I DI RUMAH SAKIT ‘AISYIYAH KUDUS. Jurnal Medicare, 5(2), 1015–1022. https://doi.org/10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i2.404

Terbitan

Vol 5 No 2 (2026): APRIL 2026

Bagian

Articles

Lisensi

Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Jurnal Medicare

Creative Commons License

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Licensing for Data Publication

Jurnal Medicare use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.