ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUD I LAGALIGO KEC. WOTU, KAB. LUWU TIMUR

Authors

  • Syahrul Hadi Universitas Megarezky
  • Mustamin Universitas Megarezky
  • Muhammad Idris Patarai Universitas Megarezky

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i3.380

Abstract

Hospital administrative services are a critical component influencing patients’ perceptions of overall healthcare service quality. Inefficient administrative processes, such as long waiting times, inadequate clarity of information, suboptimal staff behavior, and insufficient facilities and physical environments, may reduce patient satisfaction. RSUD I Lagaligo, as a referral hospital in East Luwu Regency, continues to face challenges in improving the quality of administrative services, particularly during the patient registration stage. This study aims to analyze the effects of waiting time, information clarity, administrative staff behavior, as well as facilities and physical environment on patient satisfaction at RSUD I Lagaligo, Wotu District. The study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to patients who received administrative services and analyzing the data using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that all independent variables significantly affect patient satisfaction (p < 0.05), with administrative staff behavior emerging as the most dominant factor. Simultaneously, these variables make a meaningful contribution to explaining variations in patient satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended that hospital management enhance administrative efficiency, improve staff behavior and communication quality, and upgrade service facilities and the physical environment to increase patient satisfaction.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Keywords:

administrative registration services, patient satisfaction, physical facilities and environment, waiting time

References

Abidova, A., da Silva, P. A., Moreira, S., & Azevedo, A. (2022). Predictors of patient satisfaction and the perceived quality of healthcare in primary care centres in Portugal. BMC Health Services Research, 22, 1341. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08741-9

Ahmad, I., Nawaz, A., Khan, M., & Rashid, M. (2023). Patient satisfaction and the role of healthcare staff behavior: Evidence from public hospitals in South Asia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(6), 4992. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064992

Al-momani, M. M. (2014). Gap Analysis between Perceptions and Expectations of Medical-Surgical Patients in a Public Hospital in Saudi Arabia. Med Princ Pract, 25, 79–84. https://doi.org/10.1159/000441000

Alhassan, R. K., Duku, S. O., Janssens, W., Nketiah-Amponsah, E., Spieker, N., van Ostenberg, P., & de Wit, T. F. R. (2022). Comparison of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services in public and private hospitals in Ghana. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 34(1), mzab049. https://academic.oup.com/intqhc/article/34/1/mzab049/6525007

Ali, N. R. I. S., Haeruddin, & Yuliati. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Lingkungan Fisik ( Healthscape ) terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap RSUP dr . Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Tahun 2023. JOURNAL OF AAFIYAH HEALTH RESEARCH (JAHR), 5(1), 16–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52103/jahr.v5i1.1572

Anathasia, S. E., Kokasih, Syahidin, R., Asnar, E. S. M., & Yulianti, F. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Fasilitas Medis Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Jumlah Kunjungan Pasien ( Studi Pada Instalasi Rawat Inap Ruangan Mawar Dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Sinar Kasih Tentena Kabupaten Poso ). INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(5), 5076–5099.

Anderson, R. T., Camacho, F. T., & Balkrishnan, R. (2007). Willing to wait ?: The influence of patient wait time on satisfaction with primary care. BMC Health Services Research BioMed Central Research, 5, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-7-31

Andini, R., Pramudito, A., & Fitriani, L. (2021). Hubungan Fasilitas dan Lingkungan

Fisik dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal KesehatanMasyarakat Nasional, 15(2), 78–88. https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/5619

Anggraini, W. C., Efkelin, R., & Chairunnisa, R. (2025). Gambaran Sikap Petugas Administrasi terhadap Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Bhakti Asih Tahun 2025. Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah, 9(2), 207–221. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.57214/jka.v9i2.957

Asmila, Febrianti, D., & Said, S. (2025). Analisis Hubungan Fasilitas Dan Lingkungan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Puskesmas Baranti Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. BINA GENERASI : JURNAL KESEHATAN, 17(1), 11–18.

Barkur, G., & al., et. (2023). Assessment of Healthcare Service Quality Effect on Patient Satisfaction and Care Outcomes: A Case Study in India. Cogent Business & Management.

Berry, L. L., Parasuraman, A., & Zeithaml, V. A. (2000). Five Imperatives for Improving Service Quality. Journal of Service Quality, 10(2), 10–22.

Bleustein, C., Rothschild, D. B., Valen, A., Valaitis, E., Schweitzer, L., & Jones, R. (2014). Wait Times, Patient Satisfaction Scores, and the Perception of Care. THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE, 20(5), 393–400.

Cai, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, S., Wang, C., & Jiang, Y. (2025). A cross-sectional study on the relationship between length of stay and patient satisfaction based on the SERVQUAL model. Scientific Reports, 15, 5605. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90176-z

Dalfian, Farich, A., & Utari, E. M. (2020). Faktor Dominan Kualitas Pelayanan Informasi Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Di Lampung Tengah Tahun 2019. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 9(4), 551–560.

Ferreira, D. C., Viera, I., Pedro, M. I., Caldas, P., & Varela, M. (2023). Patient Satisfaction with Healthcare Services and the Techniques Used for its Assessment : A Systematic Literature Review and a Bibliometric Analysis. Healthcare, 11, 1–31.

Fogelberg, P., Danielsson, M., & Möller, J. (2018). The Impact of Waiting Time on Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare. International Journal of Health Services Research, 42(4), 465–472.

Handayani, S., & Fauzi, R. (2021). Assurance sebagai Dimensi Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Pelayanan Publik Dan Administrasi Kesehatan, 5(2), 119–128. https://ejournal.uns.ac.id/JPPK/article/view/31472

Irpani, M., Ardan, M., & Johan, H. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Sikap Petugas Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien BPJS di UPTD . Puskesmas Remaja Samarinda. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 6(2), 246–250.

Kemenkes, R. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023: Laporan Nasional. Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.

Kusuma, D., & Hartono, A. (2023). Reliability dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kesehatan: Studi di Rumah Sakit Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit, 12(1), 55–64. https://ejournal.ugm.ac.id/jars/article/view/42121

Lagaligo I, R. (2023). Laporan Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal 2023. RSUD I Lagaligo.

Lende, S. (2025). Dampak Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Loyalitas Pasien di Rumah Sakit XYZ. Arus Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora (AJSH), 5(1), 223–231.

Lestari, N., & Mahmud, A. (2020). Analisis Responsivitas Petugas Administrasi terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan. Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Kesehatan, 8(2), 102–112. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkmk/article/view/20295

Liambo, S., Fitrianingsih, J., & Carsel, S. (2025). Pengaruh Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit. MULTIPLE Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary, 3(2), 4853–4877.

Morsy, S., Hassan, R., & Khalil, A. (2021). Influence of hospital physical environment on patient satisfaction: Evidence from healthcare service delivery. Journal of Facilities Management, 19(5), 543–559. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-08-2020-0061

Mutale, W., Chintu, N., Amoroso, C., Awoonor-Williams, J. K., & Phillips, J. (2020). Improving health system governance and equity through patient satisfaction measurement in low- and middle-income countries. BMC Health Services Research, 20, 600. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05424-y

Organization, W. H. (2018). Delivering quality health services: A global imperative. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/272465

Parasuraman, A. P., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40.

Pratama, R., Nugroho, A., & Lestari, W. (2022). Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Pendaftaran dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 10(1), 12–20. https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAKI/article/view/32291

Rahardjo, T. B. W., & Yusuf, N. I. (2024). Efektifitas Product, Price, Promotion, Place, and People Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Instalasi Gawat Darurat Di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia. https://ejournal.urindo.ac.id/index.php/MARSI/article/view/5847

Rahayu, S., & Putri, A. M. (2020). Pengaruh Kejelasan Informasi terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Instalasi Rawat Jalan. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia, 9(3), 145–154. https://journal.ui.ac.id/jkki/article/view/19274

Safira, A. H., & Fitriyani, S. (2024). Pengalaman Pasien Rawat Jalan dalam Menggunakan Sistem Pendaftaran Online di Rumah Sakit X Bandung. Majalah Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia, 5(1), 45–56. https://ejournal.urindo.ac.id/index.php/MARSI/article/view/4632

Samsudin. (2021). Pengaruh Pelayanan Administrasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di RSUD . Pasar Rebo. JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN SOSIAL (EMBISS), 1(4), 397–402.

Sari, D. A., & Kurniawan, H. (2021). Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Administrasi di Rumah Sakit Daerah. Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan, 24(2), 87–96. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jmpk/article/view/66271

Sari, N., Ervianingsih, & Zahran, I. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem , Kualitas Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Manajemen RS “ X ” Kota Palopo. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 9(2), 219–224.

Selatan, D. K. P. S. (2023). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2023. Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Selatan. https://dinkes.sulselprov.go.id

Setiawan, A., Rahmawati, T., & Hidayat, B. (2022). Penerapan SERVQUAL untuk Mengukur Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Administrasi di Rumah Sakit Swasta. Jurnal Administrasi Dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, 11(3), 150–162. https://ejournal.ui.ac.id/jakk/article/view/40418

Shabbir, A., Malik, S. A., & Janjua, S. Y. (2020). Equating the expected and perceptions of patients regarding service quality in healthcare: An empirical investigation. International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, 37(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-02-2018-0058

Siregar, P., & Aditya, R. (2020). Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Pasien Rumah Sakit Berbasis Teknologi Informasi: Kasus RSU XYZ. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Sistem, 17(2), 145–159.

Sulastri, L., & Yulianto, R. (2021). Peran Petugas Administrasi Rumah Sakit dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Pasien. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(1), 23–30.

Utami, N. S. (2022). Penerapan Model SERVQUAL dalam Evaluasi Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia, 10(4), 201–210. https://ejournal.unair.ac.id/JMKI/article/view/38129

Vainieri, M., Panero, C., & Coletta, L. (2020). Waiting times in emergency departments : a resource allocation or an efficiency issue ? BMC Health Services Research, 1–10.

Widodo, A. (2019). Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Lingkungan Fisik terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan, 13(4), 178–185.

Widodo, B., & Saputra, D. (2023). Peran Sikap dan Perilaku Petugas Administrasi terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum. Jurnal Pelayanan Kesehatan Prima, 17(1), 33–42. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/JPKP/article/view/45322

Yunus, N. M., Abdullah, M. Z., Ramdan, N. F., & Alnuaimi, H. A. B. S. (2024). The Impact of Healthcare Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction at University Health Center. Information Management and Business Review, 16(3), 440–451. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i3(S).4072

Zhang, Q., Xu, R., Zhen, W., Bai, X., Li, Z., Zhang, Y., & Wu, W. (2025). Competing risk and random survival forest models for predicting survival in post-resection elderly stage I–III colorectal cancer patients. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05824-1

Downloads

Published

2026-07-31

How to Cite

Hadi, S., Mustamin, & Patarai, M. I. (2026). ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUD I LAGALIGO KEC. WOTU, KAB. LUWU TIMUR. Jurnal Medicare, 5(3), 1535–1554. https://doi.org/10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i3.380